Commercial Fire Alarm System Requirements

The national fire protection association has unique fire alarm requirements for each occupancy type.

Commercial fire alarm system requirements.

In addition these other systems may or may not be mandatory depending the occupancy classification and there are also requirements that vary by occupancy. Biological chemical and nuclear emergencies. Qrfs explains how the rules differ for one and two family dwellings lodging and rooming houses hotels and dormitories apartments residential care facilities inpatient and outpatient healthcare occupancies and daycares. Different types of fire alarms although there are different types of fire alarms for commercial establishments they share common traits.

These are listed under the national fire alarm code also known as npfa 72. This article deals exclusively with requirements for fire alarm systems but consider there are only among many fire protection systems for buildings. In addition to the core focus on fire alarm systems the code includes requirements for mass notification systems used for weather emergencies. Section 13 7 2 of the code addresses the occupancy specific requirements for fire alarm and smoke alarms.

For example section 13 7 2 13 1 of the code requires smoke alarms or a smoke detection system in new and existing one and two family dwellings. When a fire alarm is pulled the alarm must create an audible signal heard throughout the building. Uk fire alarm regulations only state that your fire alarm system must be adequately maintained however bs 5839 recommends that a fire alarm system should be inspected by a competent person at least every 6 months and the government recommends following this standard. All fire alarms must be clearly visible to occupants of the building as well as accessible to people with disabilities.

Qrfs details nfpa code for fire alarm initiation occupant notification and monitoring of educational detention and correctional assembly mercantile business storage and industrial facilities. Typically smoke alarms are required where we expect to find occupants sleeping. These commonalities are what help us understand how fire alarm systems work. The national fire protection association nfpa sets forth requirements for testing inspection and maintenance of a commercial fire alarm system.

Fire alarm systems in healthcare childcare and residential buildings each have distinct requirements.